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The Primitives are an English indie pop band from Coventry, best known for their 1988 international hit single "Crash". Formed in 1984, disbanded in 1992 and reformed in 2009, 〔White, S. (2014) ''YinPop: Women in Indie and Alternative Rock, Vol. 1: UK Bands,'' Fly-By-Night Books, ISBN 978-0-9905386-0-8〕 the band's two constants throughout their recording career have been vocalist Tracy Tracy and guitarist Paul Court. Drummer Tig Williams has been a constant since 1987 and the reformed line-up is completed by bassist Raph Moore. ==Early career and mainstream success (1986–1992)== The Primitives were formed in the summer of 1984 by PJ Court (born Paul Jonathan Court) (vocals, guitar), Steve Dullaghan (born Stephen Anthony Dullaghan) (bass), Peter Tweedie (drums) and Keiron McDermott (vocals).〔White, S. (2014) ''YinPop: Women in Indie and Alternative Rock, Vol. 1: UK Bands,'' Fly-By-Night Books, ISBN 978-0-9905386-0-8, p. 165〕 Vocalist McDermott was replaced by Tracy Tracy (born Tracy Louise Cattell).〔(Ancestry ).〕 Tig Williams replaced Pete Tweedie on drums in October 1987. The band were part of the indie music scene of the mid-1980s alongside bands like The Jesus and Mary Chain, Primal Scream, My Bloody Valentine, The Soup Dragons and The Wedding Present. Their major rivals within the 'blonde pop' scene were Transvision Vamp and The Darling Buds. They received valuable publicity when The Smiths singer Morrissey was photographed wearing a Primitives t-shirt. The band's early singles were released on their own Lazy Records imprint. In late 1987, they signed the label over to RCA, who released the band's material from then until their split. Their first album, ''Lovely'' (1988) reached No. 6 in the UK Albums Chart, and produced two Top 40 hit singles: "Crash" (UK No. 5, US Modern Rock No. 3) and "Out of Reach" (UK No. 25). "Way Behind Me" was released as a single soon after, and was included on later versions of the debut album, as well as on the follow-up. Towards the end of 1988, the band had a sell-out tour of the UK, climaxing in two nights at London's Town & Country Club. The band's second album ''Pure'' (1989) was preceded by three singles - "Way Behind Me" (UK No. 36, US Modern Rock No. 8), "Sick of It" (UK No. 24, US Modern Rock No. 9) and "Secrets", (UK No. 49, US Modern Rock No. 12). In 1990, the band did a co-headlining tour of the USA with The Sugarcubes as well as a short tour of Japan.〔 They split in 1992 following the commercial failure of their final album, 1991's ''Galore''.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Primitives」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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